{"id":509,"date":"2018-08-08T00:26:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-07T15:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.zassoul.com\/?p=509"},"modified":"2018-08-08T00:26:00","modified_gmt":"2018-08-07T15:26:00","slug":"%e3%81%af%e3%81%98%e3%82%81%e3%81%a6%e3%81%aeansible-on-eve-ng","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.zassoul.com\/?p=509","title":{"rendered":"\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066\u306eAnsible on EVE-NG"},"content":{"rendered":"

EVE-NG\u3067Ansible\u3092\u89e6\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u69cb\u7bc9\u30e1\u30e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u624b\u9806<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. VMWare Player\u3067\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306eNIC\u8ffd\u52a0<\/li>\n
  2. Ubuntu VM\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b<\/li>\n
  3. Ansible \u5165\u308c\u308b<\/li>\n
  4. Playbook\u8a66\u3059<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    <\/p>\n

    VMWare Player\u3067\u4eee\u60f3\u30de\u30b7\u30f3\u306eNIC\u8ffd\u52a0<\/h2>\n

    \u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u4e0a\u3067Ubuntu\u3092\u305f\u3066, apt-get\u3067Ansible\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u7d9a\u7528\u306eNIC\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306evNIC\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u5916\u90e8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002
    eth1\u306fCloud1\u306b, eth2\u306fCloud2\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30b8\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

    # Cloud devices
    iface eth1 inet manual
    auto pnet1
    iface pnet1 inet manual
        bridge_ports eth1
        bridge_stp off

    iface eth2 inet manual
    auto pnet2
    iface pnet2 inet manual
        bridge_ports eth2
        bridge_stp off
    <\/pre>\n
    \u4eca\u56de\u306feth1\u304c\u5916\u90e8\u63a5\u7d9a\u7528\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7c21\u5358\u306a\u69cb\u6210\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Ubuntu VM\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u308b<\/h2>\n
    ubuntu\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304b\u3089\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u3002
    linux_image_for_eve_pro<\/a>
    \u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f16.04.4\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306f\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u306b\u3042\u308b\u901a\u308a\u306e\u3084\u308a\u65b9<\/a>\u3067\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    # cp .\/virtioa.qcow2 \/opt\/unetlab\/addons\/qemu\/linux-ubuntu-srv-16.04.4-webmin\/
    # \/opt\/unetlab\/wrappers\/unl_wrapper -a fixpermissions
    <\/pre>\n
    \u3053\u308c\u3067VM\u3092\u767b\u9332\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Linux\u304c\u9078\u629e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u305fubuntu\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3067\u8d77\u52d5
    \u4eca\u56de\u306fNIC\u306f2\u3064<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    Cloud1\u3068Ubuntu\u3092\u63a5\u7d9a\u3057\u3066Internet\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u74b0\u5883\u306f\u3053\u3093\u306a\u611f\u3058
    \u300cTo Internet\u300d\u3068\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304cCloud1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    Ansible\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb<\/h2>\n
    Ubuntu\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306eAnsible\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3002
    \u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/a>\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3051\u3070OK\u3002
    \u305f\u3060\u3057, \u3053\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u3060\u3068webmin\u306e\u30ea\u30dd\u30b8\u30c8\u30ea\u304c\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u5207\u308c\uff1f\u306a\u306e\u304b\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067, \u3053\u308c\u3092\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
    # vi \/etc\/apt\/sources.list <\/p>\n
    # deb http:\/\/download.webmin.com\/download\/repository sarge contrib
    <\/pre>\n
    Ansible\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fc\u30eb\u3002<\/p>\n
    # apt-get update
    # apt-get install software-properties-common
    # apt-add-repository ppa:ansible\/ansible
    # apt-get update
    # apt-get install ansible
    <\/pre>\n
    \u5b8c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
    Playbook\u304a\u8a66\u3057<\/h2>\n
    \u30eb\u30fc\u30bf4\u53f0\u69cb\u6210\u3057, \u30d0\u30ca\u30fc\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308bPlaybook\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3066\u8a66\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3002
    \u4e8b\u524d\u6e96\u5099\u3068\u3057\u3066, \u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u306fIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068SSH\u8a2d\u5b9a\u307e\u3067\u306f\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002(Ansible\u306fSSH\u63a5\u7d9a\u524d\u63d0\u306e\u305f\u3081)<\/p>\n
    \u307e\u305a\u6700\u521d\u306b \/etc\/ansible\/hosts \u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u6a5f\u5668\u306eIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9(\u306a\u3044\u3057\u306f\u30db\u30b9\u30c8\u540d)\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u30eb\u30fc\u30bf\u306eIP\u30a2\u30c9\u30ec\u30b9\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057, \u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092Cisco\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3002
    # vi \/etc\/ansible\/hosts <\/p>\n
    [Cisco]
    10.10.10.2
    10.10.10.3
    10.10.10.4
    10.10.10.5

    [Cisco:vars]                    # Cisco\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5171\u901a\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u8a2d\u5b9a
    ansible_connection=network_cli  # \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u6a5f\u5668\u306a\u306e\u3067 network_cli \u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b
    ansible_network_os=ios          # Cisco\u306eios\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3059\u308b
    ansible_user=cisco              # SSH\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u540d
    ansible_ssh_pass=cisco          # SSH\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9(\u672c\u756a\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u975e\u63a8\u5968)
    ansible_become=yes              # \u7279\u6a29\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b
    ansible_become_method=enable    # Cisco\u306a\u306e\u3067enable
    ansible_become_pass=cisco       # enable \u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9
    <\/pre>\n
    Playbook\u6e96\u5099\u3002<\/p>\n
    # vi ~\/playbook\/ios.yml <\/p>\n
    - hosts: Cisco                                    # Cisco\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5bfe\u8c61
      gather_facts: no                                # \u6a5f\u5668\u60c5\u5831\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u306a\u3044

      tasks:                                          # \u30bf\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u767b\u9332
        - name: insert banner                         # 1\u3064\u76ee\u3002\u30d0\u30ca\u30fc\u5165\u308c\u308b\u30bf\u30b9\u30af
          ios_banner:                                 # ios_banner \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5229\u7528
            banner: motd                              # motd \u3092\u5bfe\u8c61
            text: |                                   # \u30d0\u30ca\u30fc\u30e1\u30c3\u30bb\u30fc\u30b8\u767b\u9332
              You are logged in on $(hostname)
            state: present                            # \u767b\u9332\u3002absent \u306a\u3089\u30d0\u30ca\u30fc\u524a\u9664

        - name: save running to startup when modified # \u8a2d\u5b9a\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u30bf\u30b9\u30af
          ios_config:                                 # iso_config \u3068\u3044\u3046\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5229\u7528
            save_when: modified                       # \u5909\u66f4\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b9f\u884c
    <\/pre>\n
    \u5b9f\u884c\u7d50\u679c\u3002
    # ansible-playbook ios.yml <\/p>\n
    root@ubuntu:~\/playbook# ansible-playbook .\/ios.yml

    PLAY [Cisco] *********************************************************************************************************************************************************

    TASK [insert banner] *************************************************************************************************************************************************
    changed: [10.10.10.5]
    changed: [10.10.10.4]
    changed: [10.10.10.3]
    changed: [10.10.10.2]

    TASK [save running to startup when modified] *************************************************************************************************************************
    changed: [10.10.10.2]
    changed: [10.10.10.4]
    changed: [10.10.10.3]
    changed: [10.10.10.5]

    PLAY RECAP ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
    10.10.10.2                 : ok=2    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0
    10.10.10.3                 : ok=2    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0
    10.10.10.4                 : ok=2    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0
    10.10.10.5                 : ok=2    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0

    <\/pre>\n
    \u3059\u3063\u3054\u3044\u7c21\u5358\u3002
    \u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    <\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    Ansible\u306f\u51aa\u7b49\u6027\u3068\u3044\u308f\u308c\u308b\u300c\u4f55\u5ea6\u3084\u3063\u3066\u3082\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u306e\u3082\u3068\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067, \u3053\u306ePlaybook\u30922\u56de\u76ee\u3084\u3063\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068,<\/p>\n
    root@ubuntu:~\/playbook# ansible-playbook .\/ios.yml

    PLAY [Cisco] *********************************************************************************************************************************************************

    TASK [insert banner] *************************************************************************************************************************************************
    ok: [10.10.10.3]
    ok: [10.10.10.5]
    ok: [10.10.10.4]
    ok: [10.10.10.2]

    TASK [save running to startup when modified] *************************************************************************************************************************
    ok: [10.10.10.3]
    ok: [10.10.10.4]
    ok: [10.10.10.2]
    ok: [10.10.10.5]

    PLAY RECAP ***********************************************************************************************************************************************************
    10.10.10.2                 : ok=2    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0
    10.10.10.3                 : ok=2    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0
    10.10.10.4                 : ok=2    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0
    10.10.10.5                 : ok=2    changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0

    <\/pre>\n
    \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b, \u300cchanged=0\u300d\u3068\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306f\u7121\u3044\u3088, \u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30d0\u30e9\u30b7\u30a4\u3002\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5168\u7136\u3088\u3044\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u307e\u3060\u624b\u3092\u4ed8\u3051\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u3070\u304b\u308a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u7406\u89e3\u53ca\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c, \u3053\u308c\u306f\u3059\u3054\u3044\u697d\u3057\u3044\u672a\u6765\u304c\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067, \u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3069\u3093\u3069\u3093\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3002<\/p>\n
    \u306a\u304a, \u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u6a5f\u5668\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306eAnsible\u306f\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u304c\u8d85\u7d76\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u30aa\u30b9\u30b9\u30e1\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n